Paleo Woman: The Series

Lately I've been reading Ancient Bodies, Modern Lives. The book is already dog-eared because there is so much interesting information in there. While some people have said that the paleo diet is "unwomanly" this book really makes it clear that women bear the brunt of the consequences of the inappropriate diets most humans eat these days. It also is a great reminder that diet isn't everything and aspects of human lifestyle that may seem trivial can have a huge impact.

A couple of months ago I read The Continuum Concept and I've been meaning to blog about it. This book was written the year I was BORN, but has some of the foundations of evolutionary medicine. Jean Liedloff believed that the human body expects certain things because of our evolutionary past and that there are consequences for subverting this. While living with indigenous people in the Amazon, she noticed how differently they treated their children compared to Western women. Unfortunately, she was not trained as a scientist or an anthropologist, so while she was able to understand that this was important and had huge consequences, much of her book is psychoanalytic speculation.

Ancient Bodies, Modern Lives is written by biological anthropologist Wenda Travathan. It's definitely an academic book, but it's very readable and clear that Wenda has been involved in a movement to allow women to give birth in a way more appropriate for our species. It's pretty much everything I wanted in The Continuum Concept and brings the evolutionary paradigm further by delving into biology.

The natural birth movement is often associated with unscientific sentiment, but after reading these two books it's clear that modern birthing and child rearing methods are a huge source of misery for women, men, and children. Some of the advice in these books is eminently practical and most of it shatters childbearing preconceptions I never even thought to question.

Obviously a baby in the paleolithic era was born vaginally. Lots of women think "thank god we live in the modern era, because I/my mom/many women would have died in other eras because they didn't have C-sections." But what if the C-sections aren't a boon of the modern era, but a consequence of modern life? Coincidentally I have a copy of The Vitamin D Solution and previewing it I turned to a page that said that "In 2008, Anne Merewood and D. Howard Bauchner and my team reported a landmark study indicating that women who had low 25-vitamin D levels were more likely to have a C-section....we concluded that a woman with low vitamin D levels is four times more likely to deliver by C-section..."

A baby in the paleolithic was also not placed in a crib to sleep alone. That might seem trivial, but an alone baby in the paleolithic was a dead baby. Wenda presents evidence that the Western ideal of having a baby sleep alone through the night is unrealistic and perhaps even harmful to both the baby and its parents.

A paleolithic baby was also breastfed. I think scientific research has made it obvious that any formula is inferior to the real thing, a testament to humanity's folly at playing god in issues of nutrition.

Then there is the obvious fact that women my age in the paleolithic were having babies, whereas I and most other women my age are actively trying to delay doing so. What are the consequences of delaying childbearing? Of hormonal birth control? These are important questions to consider.

And I will be considering them in the next posts.

Comments

Awesome blog, my husband and

Awesome blog, my husband and I have been checking out your site. I read your entire interview plus all comments on the Let Them Eat Meat site this morning. I am ordering Ancient Bodies, Modern Lives right now. That's exactly what I need right now! I've been an ex-vegan for about a year and a half now, and was a strict raw vegan before that and raised vegetarian (including a ton of processed soy) before that. Sort of gradually been adding more and more into my diet and sharing the process on my website. It's quite a recovery process! Thanks for being you and sharing! Can't to check out this book!

Just want to say I love your

Just want to say I love your blog. Just started following, and just started following a Primal diet, and it is so nice to see things from a woman's perspective. I look forward to catching up and reading more!

Likewise, I'm also thrilled

Likewise, I'm also thrilled with this post. So much of Paleo writing is male-dominated, well, we have health issues of our own to worry about, and need more writers addressing those.

Melissa- Great post! I'm

Melissa-

Great post! I'm looking forward to sharing the follow-ups with my grokettes friends. Keep up the good work please!

-Josh

Thanks for doing this series

Thanks for doing this series and the blog. It's great to hear a woman's POV amidst the paleo "Groks" - you happen to be the first I've found as I ramble down this path.

I did have two nearly painless homebirths - truly, the labor was intense, but not painful - and one emergency c-section. I'm not claiming any badges, but it is possible for modern woman to have a simple and good birth. (I can also say from experience that recovery from vaginal birth is vastly easier than from c/s.) Sad thing is that birth options which support mothers, partners, and babies in a way that they can be comfortable and safe are dwindling quickly.

Also read the Continuum Concept when I was breastfeeding my first child (now have three), and it brought me to tears, not just how we 'modern' folk treat our children, but how we seem to have lost the skills to work together and support each other, especially new mothers, in a tightly knit community.

A more scientific and perhaps anthropological book that I enjoyed greatly is Meredith Small's Our Babies Our Selves, which looks at parenting practices around the world and over time. It also points out the folly of some of our culture's desires for 'independence' at such a young age. A great little read.

Thanks for the book tips, well, sorta thanks; I have a serious book addiction and you're feeding it just what it likes.

In a lot of these books about

In a lot of these books about hunter/gatherer cultures (including TCC, if I recall correctly), you read about childbirth not being the agonizing, painful ordeal that it is today. Often times the woman will just go behind a bush alone and, without any fuss, come back with the baby.

Compare that to today where most woman need pain killers to get through childbirth. A theory on this put forward by Weston Price is that, just as our mouths are undersized nowadays due to bad nutrition (think wisdom teeth), so are women's hips. From Nutritional & Physical Degeneration:

"The great contrast in discomfort and length of time of the labor of modern mothers is to be contrasted with ease of childbirth among primitive mothers. Many workers among the primitive races have emphasized the vigorous health and excellence of the infant at birth. We have here, therefore, emphasis on the need in the interest of the infant that the mother shall have an easy and short labor. Both of these factors are directly influenced by the vitamin content of the mother's body as supplied by her nutrition and also by the physical development of her body if her mother at the time of gestation and prior to conception had adequate vitamins in her food to insure perfect germ cells."

Price also said he talked to

Price also said he talked to some white doctors out in the wilderness in Inuit country and apparently, before the Inuit got hold of industrial foods from white-owned stores, white doctors could never get to laboring mamas in time to witness the birth. After industrial foods got more of a foothold in the population, Inuits would bring their young women in to the hospital who had just suffered through ten hours of labor and the baby *still* hadn't arrived.

It's interesting to note that in Price's stats about his "primitive" groups and the number of cavities suffered by people on traditional diets, the Swiss "primitives" had the most cavities and the Inuit had the least.

I had someone tell me the Inuit traditional diet is bad for people because the Inuit have high rates of osteoporosis, therefore it's "true" that red meat causes bone loss. On the other hand I've also heard that those high rates of osteoporosis are only present among the population eating industrial foods. Somehow, that makes more sense to me. How on earth did they ever survive this long if their bones were breaking out from under them?

I read the Continuum Concept

I read the Continuum Concept thirty years ago when I was pregnant and it had a huge, and very beneficial, effect on my life and my child's life.

Fascinating! I'm very

Fascinating! I'm very intrigued by the idea that PMS serves a particular purpose (as noted on the Amazon page), in case it's something more than the logical conclusions such a stated elicits...

Although I don't intend to experience the wonders of childbirth myself, I have a friend at work who is pregnant but is a carboholic and knows she is putting her baby's health at risk, so these reviews are perfect for her pursuit of greater understanding. Maybe I'll add a gender-specific section to my Science page, since this is certainly valuable to the primal/paleo community :)

I was thrilled to see this

I was thrilled to see this posting and to read about the book Ancient Bodies, Modern Lives. I stumbled upon your website and the Paleo movement through a search for healing after the birth of my second son.

I just turned 29, and I had my two children two years apart. I had, in attempt to build my health, apparently damaged my entire endocrine system, especially my thyroid, by eating a vegetarian and vegan diet from my early teens until my early twenties. As a result, I struggled with milk supply and post-partum depression after each of my son's were born. I have only seen improvement through trying to follow a more evolutionarily appropriate diet and lifestyle; I only wish I had found this sooner!

Thank you for your site, and for helping to open my eyes to true health.

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